It is generally known that the indoor quality in our house is typically worse than the fresh outdoor air, just outside our front door. It is estimated that the indoor air can contain up to 5 times more pollutants than outdoor air. Many of us spend mores of our time inside the office and home. For this reason, indoor air quality could greatly impact our health. In general, people who rarely go outside could be more susceptible to asthma and allergies.
Many homes are built as an efficient system that holds heat during the winter. This requires good insulation to prevent outdoor air from penetrating our interior. Before winter, many homeowners check for their insulation and seal any crack they find. Allowing cold drafts inside our home would make the interior cooler and this will raise the heating costs. Unfortunately, the lack of circulation would increase the concentration of pollutants and allergens inside our home.
There are many sources of pollutants inside our house and we should identify them. Wood, coal, kerosene and oil are common sources of pollution inside out house. This could happen if our appliances use stoves, dryers, water heaters, fireplaces and wood-burning stoves.
Therefore, it is crucial to make sure that our appliances are properly adjusted and well maintained. This will prevent those appliances from raising the indoor pollution into a dangerous level. In fact, the heating equipments inside our homes could be considered as a form of combustion source.
Unfortunately, furnishing and building materials, used on pressed wood furniture, cabinetry, carpeting and insulation can emits some dangerous gasses. We should also consider organic-based pollutants, such as dust mites and mold. During the winter, we still use multiple household maintenances and cleaning products, such as insect repellents and air fresheners.
We could also do multiple indoor hobbies that include activities like using adhesives, welding, sanding, varnishing, painting and others. These tasks will produce some amount of fumes that are bad for our respiratory systems. The situation is certainly not good because our home is sealed tight to prevent warm air from escaping.
Indoor flowers can also contribute to air pollution, especially if the bloom and produce large amount of pollen. Other biological pollutants include animal dander; as well as presence of bacteria and viruses inside our home. During the winter, people are more likely to experience the negative effects of second-hand smoke.
Formaldehyde is a dangerous cause of VOCs or volatile organic compounds that are found in multiple bonding and adhesive agents, used in plywood panelling, particle boards, upholstery and carpets. VOCs are found in laundry products, beauty products, air fresheners, cleaning products and others. Asbestos is still used in numerous items around and inside our house. Its dust is represented by microscopic mineral fibers that are inflammable, durable and flexible.
They can remain airborne and extremely light. We should be sure that asbestos isn’t used for roofing, heating, insulation and flooring. Asbestos-based material could degrade with age and disintegrates when disturbed.
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